Victoria Cross
Ribbon: Crimson (bears a miniature of the cross when ribbons alone are worn).
Instituted: 29 January 1856 by Queen Victoria.
Awarded: For gallantry in the face of the enemy.
George Cross
Ribbon: Blue (bears a miniature of the cross when ribbons alone are worn).
Instituted: 24 September 1940 by King George VI.
Awarded: For outstanding acts of courage in dangerous conditions.