Ribbon: Crimson. For the palms and medals, the ribbon has 2 white edge stripes.
Founded: 1897 (as Congo order, incorporated into Belgian system in 1908).
Grades: 5 classes, 2 palms and 3 medals.
Awarded: For distinguished artistic, literary or scientific achievements, or for commercial or industrial services in Belgium or Africa.
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| Grand Cross (Badge) | Grand Cross (Star) | Grand Officer |
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| Commander | Officer | Knight |
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| Gold Palms | Silver Palms | Gold Medal |
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| Silver Medal | Bronze Medal |
| World Medals Index | ODM of Belgium Index | Previous | Next |